Once considered an affordable staple, souvlaki is increasingly viewed as a luxury item for many in Greece, as the cost of the traditional dish continues to climb.
Rising Costs Impact Consumers
Souvlaki, a popular Greek street food consisting of grilled meat wrapped in pita bread with vegetables and sauce, has long been known as the “people’s food.” However, recent price increases have made it less accessible to the general public. According to vendors, the average price of a souvlaki portion has risen from €2.50 in 2019 to approximately €3.50 in 2024, with some locations charging as much as €4.50.
“We have seen a significant drop in sales,” said Dimitris Papadopoulos, a souvlaki shop owner in Athens. “People think twice before buying souvlaki now. It used to be something everyone could afford.”
Factors Behind the Price Increase
Shop owners and industry representatives attribute the price hikes to higher costs for raw materials, particularly meat, as well as increased energy prices and rent. The Hellenic Statistical Authority reported that the price of pork, a key ingredient in souvlaki, has risen by 30% over the past two years. Additionally, the cost of pita bread and vegetables has also gone up, further impacting the final price.
“We are forced to adjust our prices to cover our expenses,” explained Maria Georgiou, who operates a souvlaki stand in Thessaloniki. “Otherwise, we cannot stay in business.”
Changing Consumer Habits
As prices rise, many consumers are reducing their consumption of souvlaki or seeking cheaper alternatives. Some customers now opt for smaller portions or share meals to save money. Others have turned to homemade versions to avoid the higher costs at restaurants and street vendors.
“I used to eat souvlaki twice a week, but now it’s only once a month,” said local resident Giorgos Nikolaidis. “It’s just too expensive.”
Industry Outlook
Industry analysts suggest that unless the costs of raw materials and energy decrease, souvlaki prices are unlikely to return to previous levels. Vendors are exploring ways to maintain customer interest, such as offering discounts or introducing new menu items, but many remain concerned about the future of the traditional dish.